Hydroelectric Power Plants in Alabama

Every operating hydroelectric power plant in Alabama on EIA-860M for 2026-07: 23 plants, 101 generating units and 3 GW of nameplate capacity across 16 counties.

As of 2026-07 (inventory dated 2026-07-31) · EIA-860M Preliminary Monthly Electric Generator Inventory · eia.gov/…/july_generator2026.xlsx · eia.gov/…/eia860m

Plants
23
101 generating units
Nameplate capacity
3 GW
Counties
16
Grid operator
Mixed
no single ISO covers a majority

Map of hydroelectric power plants in Alabama

Every one of the 23 plants is drawn at the coordinate EIA files for it.

Loading map…
  • Hydro · 23

List of hydroelectric power plants in Alabama

Sort by any column. Capacity is nameplate, summed across every generating unit EIA lists at the site.

hydroelectric power plants in Alabama
Wilson DamConventional HydroelectricTennessee Valley AuthorityLauderdale666.7211925Operating
Wheeler DamConventional HydroelectricTennessee Valley AuthorityLawrence404111936Operating
Walter Bouldin DamConventional HydroelectricAlabama Power CoElmore22531967Operating
Martin DamConventional HydroelectricAlabama Power CoElmore210.641927Operating
Lewis Smith DamConventional HydroelectricAlabama Power CoWalker18121961Operating
Lay DamConventional HydroelectricAlabama Power CoChilton17761967Operating
Bartletts FerryConventional HydroelectricGeorgia Power CoLee17361926Operating
Mitchell DamConventional HydroelectricAlabama Power CoCoosa17041949Operating
Harris DamConventional HydroelectricAlabama Power CoRandolph13521983Operating
Logan Martin DamConventional HydroelectricAlabama Power CoTalladega128.131964Operating
GuntersvilleConventional HydroelectricTennessee Valley AuthorityMarshall115.241939Operating
Millers FerryConventional HydroelectricUSCE-Mobile DistrictWilcox101.131970Operating
Jordan DamConventional HydroelectricAlabama Power CoElmore10041929Operating
Thurlow DamConventional HydroelectricAlabama Power CoElmore9131931Operating
Weiss DamConventional HydroelectricAlabama Power CoCherokee87.631961Operating
Jones BluffConventional HydroelectricUSCE-Mobile DistrictAutauga8241975Operating
H Neely Henry DamConventional HydroelectricAlabama Power CoCalhoun72.931966Operating
Bankhead DamConventional HydroelectricAlabama Power CoTuscaloosa53.911963Operating
Yates DamConventional HydroelectricAlabama Power CoElmore50.521928Operating
Holt DamConventional HydroelectricAlabama Power CoTuscaloosa46.911968Operating
Goat RockConventional HydroelectricGeorgia Power CoLee38.661915Operating
Point AConventional HydroelectricPowerSouth Energy CooperativeCovington5.231925Operating
GanttConventional HydroelectricPowerSouth Energy CooperativeCovington321926Operating

Largest hydroelectric power plants in Alabama

  1. 1Wilson DamLauderdale County, Alabama666.7 MW
  2. 2Wheeler DamLawrence County, Alabama404 MW
  3. 3Walter Bouldin DamElmore County, Alabama225 MW
  4. 4Martin DamElmore County, Alabama210.6 MW
  5. 5Lewis Smith DamWalker County, Alabama181 MW
  6. 6Lay DamChilton County, Alabama177 MW
  7. 7Bartletts FerryLee County, Alabama173 MW
  8. 8Mitchell DamCoosa County, Alabama170 MW
  9. 9Harris DamRandolph County, Alabama135 MW
  10. 10Logan Martin DamTalladega County, Alabama128.1 MW

Hydroelectric power plants by county in Alabama

The county EIA files against each plant. It is the fastest way to find the plant nearest a given town.

CountyPlantsNameplate MW
Elmore5677.1
Lauderdale1666.7
Lawrence1404
Lee2211.6
Walker1181
Chilton1177
Coosa1170
Randolph1135
Talladega1128.1
Marshall1115.2
Wilcox1101.1
Tuscaloosa2100.8
Cherokee187.6
Autauga182
Calhoun172.9
Covington28.2

Hydroelectric Power Plants in Alabama: FAQ

How many hydroelectric power plants are in Alabama?
23, with 3 GW of nameplate capacity between them, spread over 16 counties. That is the EIA-860M operating count for 2026-07.
Is there a map of Alabama hydroelectric power plants?
Yes — the map above. Each dot is one hydroelectric power plant, sized by nameplate capacity and placed at the coordinates EIA files for it.
Which is the largest hydroelectric power plant in Alabama?
Wilson Dam, at 667 MW. The table is sorted largest first, so the rest follow it.
Is there a hydroelectric power plant near me in Alabama?
The county roll-up below groups every plant by county, which is the quickest way to find the one closest to a given town.
Which grid operator runs Alabama's hydroelectric power plants?
No single ISO or RTO covers most of them. EIA files each plant against its own balancing authority, which in Alabama is largely a vertically integrated utility rather than an organised market.
How current is this, and what is left out?
EIA-860M for 2026-07. Conventional hydroelectric. Pumped storage is counted separately. Plants below 1 MW are not surveyed by EIA and so are absent; retirements and additions after 2026-07 arrive with the next monthly release.